The Perfect PC - 2002
A list of components for creating the ultimate home machine
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Video Editing
Motherboard and CPU

Decision Criteria - chipset, BIOS supplier, FSB speed, number of slots, number of peripheral ports, memory support, IDE support, bus speed, on-board sound, ethernet, USB 2.0, IEEE 1394, software and operating system support.
Amazing how much has changed in the last 12 months.  Speeds have increased dramatically both for CPU's and busses. Memory is now DDR at 333mhz (PC2700). Serial ATA is available on the motherboard for the hard disk interface.

Assumptions
- As many interfaces and features on board as possible
- Use Intel Pentium 4 CPU at 2.8ghz or greater
- Need at least 5 PCI slots to handle specialized add-on cards.
Hard disk

Decision Criteria - Rotational speed, transfer rates, latency, capacity, interface, heat, noise.

It is hard to pick a single drive.  Minimum specs are 7200 rpm, ATA100/133 interface. 

The Perfect PC configuration is to have a fast drive for the OS and programs.  Data will be stored on a RAID 1 array attached to the built-in RAID controller on the mother board. 

Densities are increasing, and prices are falling quarterly, so drives should be bought at the very last moment. 
Gigabyte - http://www.gigabyte.com.tw

The motherboard is the GA-8PE667 Ultra 2  It has a nice combination of on-board support with stability and performance. Supports 6 PCI slots, on-board Gigabit Ethernet, sound, USB 2.0,  Serial ATA, ATA133, and RAID.  Supports DDR333 memory.

The sound chip gives full 6 channel audio with the on-board interface supporting SP/IDF for digital connection to an out board stereo system.

With the declining availability of SCSI peripherals, the motherboard's ability to support fast IDE devices is important.  The GA-8PE667 Ultra 2 has excellent support in this area.  The primary two IDE interfaces support up to ATA100 devices, and in addition, there are a further two Promise RAID IDE connectors and 2 Serial ATA connectors.

This capability means that we can construct a PC with high availability RAID disk without spending a lot on a single function RAID controller card that occupies a PCI slot.

Data sheet - http://www.gigabyte.com.tw/MotherBoard/Products/Products_GA-8PE667%20Ultra%202.htm
Case

Decision Criteria - Need something that has effective cooling, easy accessibility, and at least four 5 1/4" bays.  It would be a nice change if it looked great too.
Lian Li - http://www.lian-li.com/english/f.htm

This Taiwanese company makes a line of aluminium cases that look sharp and have great features.

The model that seems to have it all is the PC-60USB
12 drive bays, 3 fans, and the motherboard slides out.

Data sheet - http://www.lian-li.com/new-pc/PC60eng.htm
Fast drives

Maxtor - http://www.maxtor.com

DiamondMaxPlus D740X family

Capacities range between 20gb and 80gb.

Data Sheet -
http://www.maxtor.com/products/diamondmax/diamondmaxplus/default.htm#D740X


I used to like IBM hard drives, but my experience with the GXP75 failures and the difficulty in getting timely support from IBM has put me off. 

Rather than have multiple brands in the PC, we are going with one Maxtor D740X 80GB drive for the system drive, and two of the same drives for the RAID array.

Maxtor appears to have two variants of the D740X - conventional bearings and fluid bearings.  The fluid bearings are supposed to be better.
CD/RW Drive

Decision Criteria - Need to have a fast read write capability to rip CD's and write backups.   With large on board memory buffers, no need to use SCSI interface, so IDE will do.  Driver and software support are essential..
Yamaha - http://www.yamaha.co.jp

Best support, performance and reviews.  The current model is the CRW-F1 (E-IDE/ATAPI Internal) which allows a graphic to be burned on the CD as well.

Data Sheet - http://www.yamaha.co.jp/english/product/computer/index.html
Video Card

Decision Criteria - The cost of video cards has now exceeded that of the motherboard.  With memory and processing power larger than that of PC's of two years ago, these cards are now major components in their own right.

Since The Perfect PC is being built to handle video editing, playing of DVD films, and 3D gaming, we need to carefully balance raw 3D performance with physical interfaces necessary to support video manipulation.

We need a DVI interface to use an LCD display, and a SPDIF interface for connection to existing AV equipment.
Top performing video cards are built on chipsets from nVidia and ATI.  Look for AGP8x, DirectX 9 support, and 128mb memory.

ATI make their own cards and their top chip is the Radeon 9700.  Although you can get this chip on a pure 3D gaming card, the more interesting variant is the ALL-IN-WONDER® RADEON 9700 Pro

For integration with AV systems and video editing, the ALL-IN-WONDER® RADEON 9700 Pro is the top card from ATI.  It has all the requisite ports, as well as 2 1EEE 1394 sockets.

Data Sheet -
http://mirror.ati.com/products/pc/aiw9700pro/index.html
To build a pure gaming machine, also go with an ATI based card.  Current top chip is the  Radeon 9700.. 

Rather than spend over the top for the fastest version, it is possible to get the same chip but clocked at a slightly lower speed. Cards are made by ATI and various OEMs, with the most interesting cards from

Crucial - http://www.crucial.com/store/partspecs.asp?imodule=CTV9700P128A28

Gigabyte - http://tw.giga-byte.com/products/r9700pro.htm
External Storage/Backup

Decision Criteria - Although it is possible to have as much storage as we want internally, an external drive has merit as a way of moving very large files around, maintaining image backups physically isolated from the system, and providing a platform for fast external storage to a laptop. 

Using the Fire Wire interface, it is possible to get a drive that is fast enough to support video editing and flexible enough to be used on desktops, laptops, and other operating systems.
Maxtor is again the choice with their Personal Storage 3000DV.  This drive is a self-contained unit that uses the IEEE 1394 (Fire Wire) interface.  It has the performance to handle streaming video.  Capacities up to 80gb.

Data Sheet -   http://www.maxtor.com/products/externalstorage/3000DV/default.htm
Gigabyte 8PE667 Ultra2
DVD Reader/Writer

Decision Criteria - .While DVD ROM has been around for a while, there is a standards battle raging for DVD writing and re-writing.  Rather than continue waiting, Sony has released a drive that supports all the current standards in a single drive.

  It would be a nice bonus to get a drive that is "region free". .
Sony - http://sony.storagesupport.com/dvdrw/dru500a.htm

The Sony DRU-500A is a highly capable drive that supports all current DVD read and write standards.

Data Sheet - http://sony.storagesupport.com/dvdrw/dru500a.htm
This page was last updated on: November 5, 2019
Power Supply

Decision Criteria - The case we chose does not come with a power supply unit (PSU), so we have the chance to get something high quality and with more features than usual. 

We are looking for something with capacity, plenty of power leads, stability, and cooling.  Given all the drives and cards we need to support, a beefy 431 watt model is appropriate.
Enermax - http://www.enermax.com.tw/

A Taiwanese company with a line of power supplies that perform as well as they look..

The 431 watt model is the EG651P-VE FMA.  It has 12 output connectors, 2 fans, manual speed control, and a termperature interface to the motherboard..

Data sheet - http://www.enermax.com.tw/products/switch-main.htm
Memory

Decision Criteria - You can never have too much memory (unless you are running a Microsoft operating system before XP..), so we are going to use as much as possible. 

With 3 DIMM slots, that means 3 of whatever the largest DIMMS are on the day we build.  Today that is 512MB, giving us 1.5GB total memory.
Crucial - http://www.crucial.com

Crucial is the trade name for Micron's direct selling site.  Excellent quality, prompt service, and international shipping.  No need to worry about getting seconds, or re-labelled product from the local PC mafia.

The part we need is the  CT6464Z335 This is a 512MB 184-pin DIMM rated at DDR PC2700 .

Data sheet - http://www.crucial.com/store/listparts.asp?Mfr%2BProductline=Giga-Byte%2B+Motherboards&mfr=Giga-Byte&cat=RAM&model=GA-8PE667+Ultra+2&submit=Go
As Built